Philippine Scops Owl (Otus megalotis) and the Philippine Eagle-Owl (Bubo philippensis), which are native and found only in this archipelago. Other endemic owls include the Everett's Scops Owl (Otus everetti) and the Negros Scops Owl (Otus nigrorum), highlighting the Philippines' rich, unique owl diversity.
Examples of Endemic Philippine Owls
Philippine Scops Owl (Otus megalotis):
A common owl known for its large ear tufts, found in forests on islands like Luzon.
Philippine Eagle-Owl (Bubo philippensis):
The largest owl in the Philippines, it is vulnerable due to habitat loss and is found in lowland forests on various islands.
Everett's Scops Owl (Otus everetti):
Also called the Mindanao Lowland Scops Owl, this species inhabits islands including Mindanao, Bohol, and Samar.
Negros Scops Owl (Otus nigrorum):
Found on Negros and Panay islands, it is threatened by habitat loss and the illegal pet trade.