dereka’

English: Translation
"tickle" or "tickling." It can describe the act of making someone laugh or feel a sensitive sensation by touching them lightly, often in a playful way.
Grammar
affixation
Notes

Morpheme Analysis
The root word "dereka'" describes the condition of ticklishness or the act of tickling. Various affixes modify the root to convey different grammatical aspects and meanings.

Affixes and Their Usage\

  • *pi-*: Marks the undergoer or patient of an action. Example: "pidereka'" (getting tickled).\
  • *ni-*: Tense prefix indicating ongoing or progressive action in active voice. Example: "nidereka" (tickling).\
  • *-in-*: Infix indicating completed action, focusing on the object or patient. Example: "dinereka'" (was tickled, emphasizing the object).\
  • *-omin-*: Infix indicating completed action, focusing on the agent or performer. Example: "dominereka'" (was the one who tickled, emphasizing the agent).\
  • *na-*: Past-tense affix indicating accidental or unintended action. Example: "nadereka'" (accidentally tickled).\
  • *-en*: Transitivizer imperative suffix, making the verb transitive and indicating a command or request. Example: "derekaen" (to tickle).\
  • *ma-*: Prefix indicating potentiality or capability of the verb actualizing. Example: "madereka'" (may get tickled or has the potential to get tickled).\
  • *Nangagi-*: Agentive prefix indicating the performer of an action or profession. Example: "nangagidorodinereka'an" (those who are playfully tickling each other).\
  • *-oro-*: Infix suggesting a playful, leisurely, or repetitive manner of performance. Example: "nangagidorodinereka'an" (playfully tickling each other).\
  • *-an*: Object focus suffix, emphasizing the object or target of the action. Example: "nangagidorodinereka'an" (playfully tickling each other, emphasizing the reciprocal nature of the action).