[la-]
Description
The la- morphem is an intensifier that emphasizes the quality or quantity of the root word.
Function\
- *Intensification*: Emphasizes the degree or extent of the root word's meaning.\
- *Quantification*: Can indicate abundance or excess.
Use of Okina
When the root word begins with the CVC-"ka-" pattern, an okina (') is inserted between la- and ka-, as in:
1. La'kaexey (la- + ' + ka- + exey [long time]): very long time
2. La'katorog (la- + ' + ka- + torog [sleep]): deeply asleep
The okina may serve as a phonological or morphological marker to distinguish these forms.
Examples\
- *Labatag* (la- + batag [banana]): abundance of bananas\
- *Lasiram* (la- + siram [palatable]): very palatable\
- *Lakeleg* (la- + keleg [pain]): very painful\
- *Lakaoy* (la- + kaoy [wood/tree]): wood/lumber aplenty or woods (LOC)
Syntactic Nuances
The la- morphem can modify various parts of speech, including nouns and adjectives, to convey intensified meanings. Its use can affect the sentence's emphasis and tone.
The la- morphem provides a way to add emphasis and intensity to expressions, enriching the Boie’nen descriptive capabilities.